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Name: The Shrine of Ali

City: Najaf

Country: Iraq

Year of construction (AD): 786

GPS: 31.995885 44.314421

Gibson Classification: Petra

QIbla Direction: North of Petra, south of Jerusalem

Rebuilt facing Mecca: Never


Description:

The Abassid Caliph Harun al-Rashid built the first structure over the tomb of Imam ‘Ali in 786, which included a green dome. The Caliph Al-Mutawakkil flooded the site in 850, but Abu’l-Hayja, the Hamdanid ruler of Mosul and Aleppo, rebuilt the shrine in 923, which included a large dome.

This is the famous tomb of Ali, honored by the Shia, and thousands of people make pilgrimage here each year.

It’s Qibla orientation is north of Petra, about half way to Jerusalem.


The famous Shi'a mosque and shrine

The famous Shi'a mosque and shrine


The Shrine and it's Qibla direction

The Shrine and it's Qibla direction


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